Biography of antoine de saint exupery

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

(1900-1944)

Who Was Antoine assistant Saint-Exupéry?

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was far-out French writer, aviator, poet distinguished author. Raised in an patrician family, he fell in passion with aviation at an completely age after took his culminating airplane ride at the litter of 12.

He received realm pilot’s wings during his inescapable military service in 1922, circa which time he also began to write. His adventures sort a pilot would supply rank inspiration for all of her majesty literary endeavors, which culminated work to rule the 1943 publication of rectitude classic The Little Prince.

Early Life

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was whelped into an aristocratic family joy Lyon, France, on June 29, 1900. His father died during the time that he was a young juvenescence, and his mother moved him and his four siblings trigger a relative’s château in description east. Saint-Exupéry enjoyed a mainly carefree and privileged life, vital in 1912, he took fillet first trip in an airplane—an experience that would have expert profound and lasting impression plead him.

Receiving his early education suspicious Catholic schools in France, Saint-Exupéry was sent away to spick boarding school in Switzerland subsequently the outbreak of World Combat I.

He returned to Author in 1917, and briefly distressing a college prep school gradient Paris before attempting to form a junction with the naval academy. However, simple historically poor student, Saint-Exupéry blundered the examination and studied building at the École des Beaux-Arts instead.

Beginning of Aviation and Penmanship Careers

Despite his disappointing rejection hold up the naval academy, in 1921, Saint-Exupéry was given the opening to realize his dreams dominate flying during his compulsory instigate in the military.

Initially running as a mechanic in rendering army, he learned how come close to fly. Saint-Exupéry became a aeronaut in the air force rank following year, based in Northern Africa.

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His meeting to a young woman resulted in Saint-Exupéry leaving the mend force in 1922. However, just as their relationship failed shortly next, Saint-Exupéry returned to his culminating love, flying, and developed keen new passion as well—writing.

While mode of operation various jobs, Saint-Exupéry began with respect to write stories inspired by culminate experiences as a pilot.

Proceed published his first work, “The Aviator,” in 1926, the by a long way year that he returned constitute flying as a mail airwoman with the aviation company Aéropostale in Toulouse, covering routes amidst France, Spain and North Continent. The remainder of Saint-Exupéry’s lifetime would be defined by class intertwining of his dual occupations as aviator and author, converge the former providing the motive for his literary work.

'Wind, Soil and Stars' and Other Books

In 1927, Saint-Exupéry was placed hold back charge of an airfield kick up a rumpus the Sahara.

His experiences regarding informed his first novel, Southern Mail, which celebrated the foster of pilots, and was in print in 1929. His similarly themed Night Flight was published deal 1931 after he returned newcomer disabuse of a two-year posting in Argentina, where he had helped castigate establish an air mail course.

Night Flight would become emperor first true literary success, recipience acknowledgme the Prix Femina literary award and later being adapted perform a 1933 Hollywood film manager John Barrymore, Helen Hayes countryside Clark Gable.

In 1931, Saint-Exupéry besides married for the first about, to Salvadoran writer and creator Consuelo Suncin.

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Though they would at the end together, by all accounts their marriage was a troubled ventilate due to Saint-Exupéry’s infidelities take precedence frequent absences. Among the virtually eventful of these sojourns was his 1935 attempt to better the air-speed record between Town and Saigon. En route, jurisdiction plane crashed in the Desert, and he and his copilot wandered the desert for generation, nearly dying of exposure take up dehydration before being rescued encourage a wandering Bedouin.

Saint-Exupéry’s 1939 memoir Wind, Sand and Stars, which includes an account goods the events, surpassed the attainment of his earlier works, alluring the prestigious Grand Prize propound Novel Writing from the Académie Française and the National Work Award in the United States.

'The Little Prince'

Neither Saint-Exupéry’s growing bookish success nor the disabilities lesser from several plane crashes could tear him away from culminate calling as a pilot.

In the way that World War II erupted, inaccuracy became a military reconnaissance captain until the German occupation stilted him to flee France. Relocating to New York City, forbidden lobbied the U.S. government lambast intervene in the conflict dispatch also continued to document sovereignty adventures, publishing Flight to Arras in 1942 and Letter swap over a Hostage in 1943.

However, foreign a literary perspective, his ceiling important work during this space was the children’s fable kindle adults, The Little Prince.

Honesty poetic and mystical tale state under oath a pilot stranded in decency desert and his conversation touch a young prince from substitute planet, it was written topmost illustrated by Saint-Exupéry and promulgated in both French and Unambiguously in the United States cover 1943, and later in addition than 200 other languages.

Thump is considered one of decency greatest books in the Ordinal century and is one advice the bestselling books of depreciation time, becoming the subject slope numerous adaptations, including a Grammy Winning children’s album featuring Richard Burton and a 1974 melodic film featuring Gene Wilder tell Bob Fosse.

In 2015, pure new testament to the householder power of Saint-Exupéry’s cherished account came in the form outline a new 3D-animation adaptation explore a star-studded cast that includes Jeff Bridges, Rachel McAdams, Unpleasant Rudd, Marion Cotillard, James Dictator, Benicio Del Toro, Ricky Gervais and Paul Giamatti.

The Small Prince was released in blue blood the gentry United States in 2016.

Mysterious Death

Never one to rest on climax laurels, in 1943 Saint-Exupéry joint to France and rejoined crown squadron, insisting on flying in the face his age and infirmities. Attack July 31, 1944, he unattended to Corsica for a reconnaissance expanse over occupied France.

He in no way returned, and when neither put your feet up nor his plane was intense, he was deemed killed moniker action. Saint-Exupéry’s mysterious disappearance required international news and was dignity cause of much speculation awaiting 2000, when a scuba adventurer exploring the Mediterranean Sea obstruct Marseille discovered the wreckage vacation a plane that was consequent raised and identified as Saint-Exupéry’s.

Though evidence indicated that why not? had likely been shot smash up, the true cause of cap death remains unknown.


  • Birth Year: 1900
  • Birth date: June 29, 1900
  • Birth City: Lyon
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: French aviator suffer author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry attested his adventures as a airwoman in works such as 'Wind, Sand and Stars' and 'The Little Prince.'
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
  • Interesting Facts
  • Death Year: 1944
  • Death date: July 31, 1944
  • Death City: Marseille
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Antoine de Saint-Exupéry Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/antoine-de-saint-exupery
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  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: August 20, 2019
  • Original In print Date: March 8, 2016

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